The structure of impulsivity among prisoners impulsivity. Delay discounting rates were taken as a state measure of impulsive choice. Impulsivity and emotion dysregulation as predictors of. The results provide support for the differentiation of impulsivity. This survey shows a couple of special psytoolkit features. The upps p impulsive behavior scale was used to assess impulsivity, and the severity of pastyear gambling behavior was established with the screen for gambling problems questionnaire nods. Examination of a short version of the uppsp impulsive. Barratts impulsiveness scale is a popular measure of impusiveness. The link between facets of impulsivity and aggression in. The use of this scale has improved psychometric measurement of impulsivity while at the same time improving the prediction of different forms of risktaking behaviors. Frontiers the psychometric properties of a short uppsp.
This study examined the classification accuracy of the upps impulsive behavior scale upps in discriminating several attention deficithyperactivity disorder adhd subtypes, including predominantly inattentive type adhdi, combined type adhdc, and combined type with behavioral problems adhdodd, between each other and a nonadhd control group using logistic regression. The relationship between the uppsp impulsivity dimensions. The present study investigated the association between nonsuicidal selfinjury characteristics, functions, and the uppsp impulsivityrelated traits in highschool students using selfreport questionnaires. Uppsp below are a number of statements that describe ways in which people act and think. A confirmatory factor analysis study of the barratt impulsivity scale. Pdf impulsivity is a multidimensional construct that plays a. A study was conducted on undergraduate students to examine the influence of cognitive distortions and childhood maltreatment on four dimensions of impulsivity from the upps impulsive behavior scale. In samples 2 and 3, which were administered a multidimensional measure of impulsivity i. In recent years, the upps 27,79 and the extended uppsp impulsive behavior scale 28 have also become established selfreport measures of impulsivity. The role of impulsivity in actual and problematic use of. The uppsp impulsive behavior scale is a promising measure of impulsivity facets involved in the etiology of externalizing behaviors e. Moreover, childhood maltreatment has been frequently associated with both cognitive distortions and impulsive behaviors but never with upps traits. Upps impulsive behavior scale for children short uppspc. In order to examine whether sensation seeking and impulsivity develop along different timetables, it is necessary to have conceptually and empirically distinct measures of each.
Reliability, validity and association with trait and cognitive impulsivity. Pdf a german validation of the upps impulsive behavior scale. A first version of the questionnaire was designed based on the short version of the uppsp for. Uppsp model impulsivity and marijuana use behaviors in. The uppsp impulsive behavior scale, measuring five distinct facets of impulsivity, has been subject to several studies. The uppsp impulsive behavior scale, measuring five distinct facets of. They also wrote that disinhibition is arguably the core impulsivity domain p. The upps impulsive behaviour scale with five dimensions of impulsive behaviour is being widely used. Impulsivity and attention deficithyperactivity disorder. Five different facets or domains of impulsivity lack of perseverance, lack of premeditation, sensation seeking, positive and negative urgency have been detected in undergraduate students by means of a short, 20item version of the impulsive behavior scale uppsp. Barratt impulsiveness scale an overview sciencedirect. Uppsp impulsive behavior scale uppsp description the uppsp impulsive behavior scale cyders et al. For the most accurate score, when responding, think of how you compare to most people not just the people you know well, but most people in the world. Externalizing behavior, the uppsp impulsive behavior.
More than 17% of the 6 students engaged in at least one type of nssi behavior. Abstract the current study explored the structure of a commonly applied impulsivity measure, the barratt impulsivity scale bis11, in a sample likely to include elevated levels of. The scale can be used with adults or adolescents to identify the separate personality facets that. Impulsivity and emotion dysregulation as predictors of food addiction. These facets, urgency, premeditation, perseverance and sensationseeking, form the upps impulsivity behavior scale 34. Impulsivity is a multidimensional construct that has an important role for the understanding of diverse psychopathologies and problematic behaviors. Participants rate their agreement with statements on a 4point. Auditp and several measures from the uppsp questionnaire, including. It was derived by including existing scales of impulsivity in factor analysis. Uppsp impulsive behavior scale international society for. Impulsivity, compulsivity, and topdown cognitive control. Uppsp impulsive behavior scale urgency, premeditation lack of, perseverance lack of, sensation seeking, positive urgency, impulsive behavior scale the uppsp model of impulsivity proposes that impulsivity as a multifaceted and multidimensional construct, comprising five impulsive personality traits.
Personality and individual differences, 43, 7, 19271937. For each statement, please indicate how much you agree or disagree with the statement. There were significant correlations between the subscales of upps impulsive behavior scale and statetrait anger expression inventory r0. Impulsivity project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks. The correlation of test and retest total and subscale scores were r0. In line with multidimensional models of impulsivity, whiteside and lynam3 developed the upps impulsive behavior scale, which assesses four distinct dimensions of impulsivity. Validation of a short french version of the uppsp impulsive. Usually i express my opinion freely, without carefully selecting words. Trait impulsivity was assessed using the uppsp, which includes scales of urgency, the tendency to be impulsive in positive or negative mood states. If you agree strongly circle 1, if you agree somewhat circle 2, if you disagree somewhat circle 3, and if you disagree strongly circle 4. Measuring impulsivity of psychiatric patients using upps.
The present crosssectional study examined the psychometric properties of a brazilian version of this short scale. No study has investigated the clinical utility of this questionnaire amongst an unstable psychiatric population. Validation of the short arabic uppsp impulsive behavior scale ghada bteich1, djamal berbiche2 and yasser khazaal3,4,5 abstract background. Our findings suggest that the turkish version of the upps impulsive behavior scale has a good validity and successfully screens the features associated with impulsivity. Concordance between the original and short version of the. Uppsp model impulsivity and marijuana use behaviors in adolescents. Cronbach alpha reliability of the turkish version of the upps impulsive behavior scale was 0. The structure of impulsivity among prisoners impulsivity among adult prisoners. Impulsivity is the tendency to act prematurely without foresight. This has led to the development of a short version.
Participants respond to each item using a 4point likert scale. Each item is rated on a 0 not at all to 4 very much point scale. There are no studies comparing the relationship between the suppsp scores and the original uppsp scores. Psychometric properties of a spanish version of the uppsp impulsive behavior scale. Because the items from different scales run in different directions, it is important to make sure that the correct items are reversescored.
A multidimensional approach of impulsivity in adult. Cognitive distortions were assessed using the gamblingrelated cognitions scale grcs. The scale can be used with adults or adolescents to identify the separate personality facets that have been previously lumped together under the term impulsivity. The upps is a 45item questionnaire, which was developed based on a factor analysis of eight selfreport measures of impulsivity, including the bis11, dickmans impulsivity inventory, and others. Individual upps scales also made unique contributions to several of these disorders, which may provide insight into which of these personality traits may predispose individuals to behave in maladaptive or problematic ways. A multidimensional approach to impulsivity in parkinsons. The psychometric properties of a short uppsp impulsive. Lynam, 20 the short uppsp is a 20item selfreport measure of impulsivity. Compared to male students, female students engaged more often in cutting and less in head banging. The current study examines a recently developed short version of the uppsp impulsive behavior scale.
Impulsive reactivity to emotion and vulnerability to. Pdf development and validation of a short italian uppsp. The uppsp scale has since become an increasingly popular gold standard for the measurement of multiple separate, though related, aspects of impulsivityrelated tendencies. Uppsp impulsive behavior scale betterworld healthcare. Validation of the short arabic uppsp impulsive behavior scale. On the basis of these surprising findings, we conducted a subsequent analysis using the upps impulsive behavior scale. Impulsivity is involved in numerous psychiatric and addictive disorders, as well as in risky behaviors. The uppsp impulsive behavior scale was used to assess impulsivity, and the severity of pastyear gambling behavior was established with the screen for gambling problems questionnaire nods. In order to build the nomological network surrounding. The uppsp impulsive behavior scale is a 59item measure of factors that could lead to impulsive behaviors. A multidimensional approach to impulsivity in parkinsons disease. The upps developers, whiteside and lynam, 8 suggest that impulsivity is a heterogeneous construct. The upps is a 45item questionnaire, which was developed based on a factor analysis of eight selfreport measures of impulsivity, including the bis11, dickmans impulsivity inventory, and.
The upps impulsive behavior scale 115 is a 45item selfreport questionnaire that was designed to measure impulsivity across dimensions of the five factor model of personality. Here are a number of statements that may or may not apply to you. A clerical error was included in the scoring of this scale in the original article. They used a series of factor and psychometric analyses to identify 4 distinct impulsivityrelated traits. Frontiers psychometric properties of a short version of. Although impulsivity and sensation seeking may each affect risktaking, they are not the. The uppsp scale highlights five complementary impulsivity constructs i. The short version generally replicated the internal consistency 0. Uppsp impulsive behavior scale science of behavior change. However, when controlling for psychopathology, group differences on the upps scales disappeared. One of the handicaps of this instrument is its relatively long administration time. No study has investigated the clinical utility of this questionnaire.
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